Whether it’s your first tattoo or your fiftieth, what you do in the first 7–14 days after getting a tattoo can literally make or break your tattoo. Healing isn’t just about avoiding infection – it’s about preserving detail, saturation, and longevity. And yet, even some well-known artists and influencers still spread outdated or damaging advice.
Let’s talk about what actually helps a tattoo heal – and what doesn’t.
1. Mistake: Using Petroleum Jelly (Like Vaseline)
Why it’s a problem:
Petroleum-based products form an occlusive barrier – meaning they trap moisture, bacteria, and heat underneath the skin. That may work for diaper rash, but not for open wounds that need to breathe in order to heal.
The science:
A fresh tattoo is technically a controlled abrasion – a wound that needs oxygen exchange to regenerate skin cells and close. Occlusion disrupts that. It slows healing, increases the risk of scabbing and clogged pores, and can even draw ink out of the skin during the weeping stage.
Better alternative:
Use a breathable, fragrance-free healing ointment or a tattoo-specific aftercare balm that supports skin barrier function without suffocating it.
2. Mistake: Overwashing or Using Harsh Soaps
Why it’s a problem:
Scrubbing your tattoo or using high-pH soaps (think: scented body washes) can strip the skin of natural oils and delay healing.
Tip:
Use a mild, fragrance-free cleanser 2–3 times a day, and pat dry with a clean towel or paper towel – don’t rub.
3. Mistake: Letting It Dry Out Completely
Why it’s a problem:
Contrary to old-school advice, letting your tattoo “dry heal” can lead to thicker scabbing, ink loss, and longer recovery time.
What to do instead:
Apply a thin layer of aftercare balm after each wash. Thin is key – too much product suffocates the skin, too little leaves it vulnerable.
4. Mistake: Wearing Tight or Dirty Clothing
Why it’s a problem:
Your clothes can introduce bacteria, irritate your tattoo with friction, or even pull scabs off prematurely.
Pro Tip:
Wear loose, clean, breathable fabrics (cotton is best), especially in the first few days. And wash your sheets.
5. Mistake: Ignoring What Your Skin Is Telling You
Why it’s a problem:
If something stings, burns, itches excessively, or feels hot to the touch – it might not be normal healing. Too many people brush off early signs of infection or allergic reaction.
When in doubt:
Call your artist. They’ve seen it all and can guide you on whether it’s normal healing – or something that needs a doctor’s attention.
🔬 Quick Science Sidebar: How a Tattoo Heals
- Day 1–3: Your immune system rushes to the site to fight bacteria and begin skin repair. Plasma weeps from the skin. This is when your tattoo is most vulnerable.
- Day 3–7: New skin cells form. The area scabs or flakes. Too much moisture = soggy scabs. Too little = thick, dry scabs that can lift ink.
- Week 2+: The surface appears healed, but deeper layers are still regenerating for up to 6 weeks.
Want your ink to look fresh for life?
Start with aftercare. Talk to your artist. Use products made for tattoos – not your grandma’s medicine cabinet.